Files
reactbin/specs/011-ui-prod-dockerfile/quickstart.md
agatha 1b3468b72d Feat: Add production-grade multi-stage container image for UI
Two-stage build (node:22-slim builder + nginxinc/nginx-unprivileged:alpine
runtime) with SPA fallback routing, long-lived cache headers for fingerprinted
assets, non-root user (UID 101), and no Node.js toolchain in runtime image
(82 MB vs 329 MB+ single-stage). Verified by ui/tests/build/verify_production_image.sh
covering build, health, SPA routing, non-root, stdout logging, cache-control
headers, SIGTERM exit 0, Node.js absent, secret-free layers, and dep-layer
cache hit. 102 integration tests still pass; shellcheck clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-05-07 20:18:55 +00:00

101 lines
2.5 KiB
Markdown
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters
This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.
# Quickstart: UI Production Image
## Prerequisites
- Docker with BuildKit enabled (default in Docker 23+)
- `make` available in the shell
## Build the Image
```bash
make build-ui-prod
# Equivalent: docker build -f ui/Dockerfile.prod ui/ -t reactbin-ui-prod:latest
```
Expected: Build completes in ~2 minutes on first run (npm install), ~15 seconds on subsequent source-only changes.
## Run the Container
```bash
docker run --rm -p 4200:8080 reactbin-ui-prod:latest
```
Open http://localhost:4200 — the app shell loads. Navigate to `/library` or `/tags` — the page loads (SPA routing returns `index.html`).
## Verify All Production Checks
```bash
make verify-ui-prod
```
This runs `ui/tests/build/verify_production_image.sh`, which exercises all three user stories:
```
[verify] Building reactbin-ui-prod:verify-<PID>...
[verify] Build OK
[verify] Polling health endpoint...
[verify] Health check passed
[verify] SPA routing OK (/library → 200)
[verify] Non-root user OK (UID <n>)
[verify] Stdout logging OK
[verify] Graceful shutdown OK (exit 0)
[verify] Node.js absent in runtime image OK
[verify] No secrets in image layers OK
[verify] Dep layer cache hit confirmed (US3 OK)
[verify] All checks passed (US1 + US2 + US3).
```
## Integration Test Scenarios
### Scenario 1: Initial Build (Cold Cache)
```bash
docker rmi reactbin-ui-prod:latest 2>/dev/null || true
make build-ui-prod
```
Expected: `npm ci` runs fully (~3090s depending on network). All packages installed from lockfile.
### Scenario 2: Source-Only Rebuild (Warm Cache)
```bash
touch ui/src/app/app.component.ts
make build-ui-prod
```
Expected: `npm ci` step is CACHED (skipped). Only the Angular compilation runs (~1020s).
### Scenario 3: Dependency Change (Cache Invalidation)
```bash
# Simulate a lockfile change
touch ui/package-lock.json
make build-ui-prod
```
Expected: `npm ci` runs fresh (cache miss is intentional and correct).
### Scenario 4: SPA Deep-Link Routing
```bash
docker run --rm -d -p 4200:8080 --name ui-test reactbin-ui-prod:latest
curl -sf http://localhost:4200/library # 200 + index.html
curl -sf http://localhost:4200/tags # 200 + index.html
curl -sf http://localhost:4200/nonexistent # 200 + index.html (Angular handles 404)
docker stop ui-test
```
### Scenario 5: Non-Root Assertion
```bash
docker run --rm reactbin-ui-prod:latest id
# Must NOT output uid=0(root)
```
### Scenario 6: No Node.js in Runtime Image
```bash
docker run --rm reactbin-ui-prod:latest node --version 2>&1
# Must exit non-zero (node not found)
```