401 lines
13 KiB
C++
401 lines
13 KiB
C++
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// This file is part of the uSTL library, an STL implementation.
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2005 by Mike Sharov <msharov@users.sourceforge.net>
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// This file is free software, distributed under the MIT License.
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#include "ustring.h"
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#include "mistream.h"
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#include "mostream.h"
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#include "ualgo.h"
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#include "ustringformat.h" // for vsnprintf (in string::format)
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extern char data_end_address;
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namespace ustl {
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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constexpr const string::pos_type string::npos;
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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/// Assigns itself the value of string \p s
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string::string (const string& s)
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: memblock ((s.size()+1) & (s.is_linked()-1)) // +1 because base ctor can't call virtuals of this class
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{
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// if (s.is_linked())
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// relink (s.c_str(), s.size());
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// else {
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copy_n (s.begin(), size(), begin());
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relink (begin(), size()-1); // --m_Size
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// }
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}
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/// Links to \p s
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string::string (const_pointer s) noexcept
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: memblock (strlen(s)+1)
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{
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if (!s) s = "";
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copy_n (s, strlen(s)+1, begin());
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relink (begin(), size()-1); // --m_Size
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}
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/// Creates a string of length \p n filled with character \p c.
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string::string (size_type n, value_type c)
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: memblock (n+1) // +1 because base ctor can't call virtuals of this class
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{
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relink (begin(), size()-1); // --m_Size
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fill_n (begin(), n, c);
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at(n) = 0;
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}
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/// Resize the string to \p n characters. New space contents is undefined.
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void string::resize (size_type n)
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{
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if (!(n | memblock::capacity()))
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return relink ("",0);
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memblock::resize (n);
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at(n) = 0;
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}
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/// Assigns itself the value of string \p s
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string& string::assign (const_pointer s)
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{
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if (!s) s = "";
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assign (s, strlen (s));
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return *this;
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}
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/// Assigns itself the value of string \p s of length \p len.
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string& string::assign (const_pointer s, size_type len)
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{
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resize (len);
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copy_n (s, len, begin());
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return *this;
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}
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/// Appends to itself the value of string \p s of length \p len.
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string& string::append (const_pointer s)
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{
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if (!s) s = "";
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append (s, strlen (s));
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return *this;
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}
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/// Appends to itself the value of string \p s of length \p len.
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string& string::append (const_pointer s, size_type len)
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{
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resize (size() + len);
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copy_n (s, len, end() - len);
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return *this;
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}
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/// Appends to itself \p n characters of value \p c.
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string& string::append (size_type n, value_type c)
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{
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resize (size() + n);
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fill_n (end() - n, n, c);
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return *this;
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}
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/// Copies [start,start+n) into [p,n). The result is not null terminated.
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string::size_type string::copy (pointer p, size_type n, pos_type start) const noexcept
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{
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assert (p && n && start <= size());
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const size_type btc = min(n, size()-start);
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copy_n (iat(start), btc, p);
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return btc;
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}
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/// Returns comparison value regarding string \p s.
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/// The return value is:
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/// \li 1 if this string is greater (by value, not length) than string \p s
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/// \li 0 if this string is equal to string \p s
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/// \li -1 if this string is less than string \p s
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///
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int string::compare (const_iterator first1, const_iterator last1, const_iterator first2, const_iterator last2) noexcept // static
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{
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assert (first1 <= last1 && (first2 <= last2 || !last2) && "Negative ranges result in memory allocation errors.");
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const size_type len1 = distance (first1, last1), len2 = distance (first2, last2);
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const int rvbylen = sign (int(len1 - len2));
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int rv = memcmp (first1, first2, min (len1, len2));
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return rv ? rv : rvbylen;
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}
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/// Returns true if this string is equal to string \p s.
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bool string::operator== (const_pointer s) const noexcept
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{
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if (!s) s = "";
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return size() == strlen(s) && 0 == memcmp (c_str(), s, size());
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}
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/// Returns the beginning of character \p i.
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string::const_iterator string::wiat (pos_type i) const noexcept
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{
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utf8in_iterator<string::const_iterator> cfinder (begin());
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cfinder += i;
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return cfinder.base();
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}
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/// Inserts wide character \p c at \p ipo \p n times as a UTF-8 string.
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///
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/// \p ipo is a byte position, not a character position, and is intended
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/// to be obtained from one of the find functions. Generally you are not
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/// able to know the character position in a localized string; different
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/// languages will have different character counts, so use find instead.
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///
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string& string::insert (pos_type ipo, size_type n, wvalue_type c)
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{
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iterator ip (iat(ipo));
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ip = iterator (memblock::insert (memblock::iterator(ip), n * Utf8Bytes(c)));
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fill_n (utf8out (ip), n, c);
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*end() = 0;
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return *this;
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}
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/// Inserts sequence of wide characters at \p ipo (byte position from a find call)
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string& string::insert (pos_type ipo, const wvalue_type* first, const wvalue_type* last, const size_type n)
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{
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iterator ip (iat(ipo));
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size_type nti = distance (first, last), bti = 0;
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for (size_type i = 0; i < nti; ++ i)
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bti += Utf8Bytes(first[i]);
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ip = iterator (memblock::insert (memblock::iterator(ip), n * bti));
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utf8out_iterator<string::iterator> uout (utf8out (ip));
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for (size_type j = 0; j < n; ++ j)
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for (size_type k = 0; k < nti; ++ k, ++ uout)
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*uout = first[k];
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*end() = 0;
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return *this;
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}
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/// Inserts character \p c into this string at \p start.
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string::iterator string::insert (const_iterator start, size_type n, value_type c)
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{
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memblock::iterator ip = memblock::insert (memblock::const_iterator(start), n);
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fill_n (ip, n, c);
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*end() = 0;
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return iterator(ip);
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}
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/// Inserts \p count instances of string \p s at offset \p start.
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string::iterator string::insert (const_iterator start, const_pointer s, size_type n)
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{
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if (!s) s = "";
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return insert (start, s, s + strlen(s), n);
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}
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/// Inserts [first,last] \p n times.
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string::iterator string::insert (const_iterator start, const_pointer first, const_pointer last, size_type n)
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{
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assert (first <= last);
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assert (begin() <= start && end() >= start);
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assert ((first < begin() || first >= end() || size() + abs_distance(first,last) < capacity()) && "Insertion of self with autoresize is not supported");
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memblock::iterator ip = iterator (memblock::insert (memblock::const_iterator(start), distance(first, last) * n));
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fill (ip, first, distance(first, last), n);
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*end() = 0;
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return iterator(ip);
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}
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/// Erases \p size bytes at \p ep.
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string::iterator string::erase (const_iterator ep, size_type n)
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{
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string::iterator rv = memblock::erase (memblock::const_iterator(ep), n);
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*end() = 0;
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return rv;
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}
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/// Erases \p n bytes at byte offset \p epo.
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string& string::erase (pos_type epo, size_type n)
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{
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erase (iat(epo), min (n, size()-epo));
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return *this;
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}
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/// Replaces range [\p start, \p start + \p len] with string \p s.
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string& string::replace (const_iterator first, const_iterator last, const_pointer s)
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{
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if (!s) s = "";
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replace (first, last, s, s + strlen(s));
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return *this;
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}
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/// Replaces range [\p start, \p start + \p len] with \p count instances of string \p s.
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string& string::replace (const_iterator first, const_iterator last, const_pointer i1, const_pointer i2, size_type n)
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{
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assert (first <= last);
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assert (n || distance(first, last));
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assert (first >= begin() && first <= end() && last >= first && last <= end());
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assert ((i1 < begin() || i1 >= end() || abs_distance(i1,i2) * n + size() < capacity()) && "Replacement by self can not autoresize");
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const size_type bte = distance(first, last), bti = distance(i1, i2) * n;
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memblock::const_iterator rp = static_cast<memblock::const_iterator>(first);
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if (bti < bte)
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rp = memblock::erase (rp, bte - bti);
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else if (bte < bti)
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rp = memblock::insert (rp, bti - bte);
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fill (rp, i1, distance(i1, i2), n);
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*end() = 0;
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return *this;
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}
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/// Returns the offset of the first occurence of \p c after \p pos.
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string::pos_type string::find (value_type c, pos_type pos) const noexcept
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{
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const_iterator found = ::ustl::find (iat(pos), end(), c);
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return found < end() ? pos_type (distance(begin(),found)) : npos;
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}
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/// Returns the offset of the first occurence of substring \p s of length \p n after \p pos.
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string::pos_type string::find (const string& s, pos_type pos) const noexcept
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{
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if (s.empty() || s.size() > size() - pos)
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return npos;
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pos_type endi = s.size() - 1;
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value_type endchar = s[endi];
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pos_type lastPos = endi;
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while (lastPos-- && s[lastPos] != endchar) ;
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const size_type skip = endi - lastPos;
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const_iterator i = iat(pos) + endi;
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for (; i < end() && (i = ::ustl::find (i, end(), endchar)) < end(); i += skip)
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if (memcmp (i - endi, s.c_str(), s.size()) == 0)
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return distance (begin(), i) - endi;
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return npos;
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}
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/// Returns the offset of the last occurence of character \p c before \p pos.
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string::pos_type string::rfind (value_type c, pos_type pos) const noexcept
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{
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for (int i = min(pos,pos_type(size()-1)); i >= 0; --i)
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if (at(i) == c)
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return i;
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return npos;
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}
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/// Returns the offset of the last occurence of substring \p s of size \p n before \p pos.
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string::pos_type string::rfind (const string& s, pos_type pos) const noexcept
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{
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const_iterator d = iat(pos) - 1;
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const_iterator sp = begin() + s.size() - 1;
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const_iterator m = s.end() - 1;
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for (long int i = 0; d > sp && size_type(i) < s.size(); -- d)
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for (i = 0; size_type(i) < s.size(); ++ i)
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if (m[-i] != d[-i])
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break;
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return d > sp ? pos_type (distance (begin(), d + 2 - s.size())) : npos;
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}
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/// Returns the offset of the first occurence of one of characters in \p s of size \p n after \p pos.
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string::pos_type string::find_first_of (const string& s, pos_type pos) const noexcept
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{
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for (size_type i = min(size_type(pos),size()); i < size(); ++ i)
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if (s.find (at(i)) != npos)
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return i;
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return npos;
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}
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/// Returns the offset of the first occurence of one of characters not in \p s of size \p n after \p pos.
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string::pos_type string::find_first_not_of (const string& s, pos_type pos) const noexcept
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{
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for (size_type i = min(size_type(pos),size()); i < size(); ++ i)
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if (s.find (at(i)) == npos)
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return i;
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return npos;
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}
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/// Returns the offset of the last occurence of one of characters in \p s of size \p n before \p pos.
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string::pos_type string::find_last_of (const string& s, pos_type pos) const noexcept
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{
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for (int i = min(size_type(pos),size()-1); i >= 0; -- i)
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if (s.find (at(i)) != npos)
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return i;
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return npos;
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}
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/// Returns the offset of the last occurence of one of characters not in \p s of size \p n before \p pos.
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string::pos_type string::find_last_not_of (const string& s, pos_type pos) const noexcept
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{
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for (int i = min(pos,pos_type(size()-1)); i >= 0; -- i)
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if (s.find (at(i)) == npos)
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return i;
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return npos;
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}
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/// Equivalent to a vsprintf on the string.
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int string::vformat (const char* fmt, va_list args)
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{
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#if HAVE_VA_COPY
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va_list args2;
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#else
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#define args2 args
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#undef __va_copy
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#define __va_copy(x,y)
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#endif
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int rv = size(), wcap;
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do {
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__va_copy (args2, args);
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rv = vsnprintf (data(), wcap = memblock::capacity(), fmt, args2);
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resize (rv);
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} while (rv >= wcap);
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return rv;
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}
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/// Equivalent to a sprintf on the string.
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int string::format (const char* fmt, ...)
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{
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va_list args;
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va_start (args, fmt);
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const int rv = vformat (fmt, args);
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va_end (args);
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return rv;
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}
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/// Returns the number of bytes required to write this object to a stream.
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size_t string::stream_size (void) const noexcept
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{
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return Utf8Bytes(size()) + size();
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}
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/// Reads the object from stream \p os
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/*void string::read (istream& is)
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{
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char szbuf [8];
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is >> szbuf[0];
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size_t szsz (Utf8SequenceBytes (szbuf[0]) - 1), n = 0;
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if (!is.verify_remaining ("read", "ustl::string", szsz)) return;
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is.read (szbuf + 1, szsz);
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n = *utf8in(szbuf);
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if (!is.verify_remaining ("read", "ustl::string", n)) return;
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resize (n);
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is.read (data(), size());
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}
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/// Writes the object to stream \p os
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void string::write (ostream& os) const
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{
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const written_size_type sz (size());
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assert (sz == size() && "No support for writing strings larger than 4G");
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char szbuf [8];
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utf8out_iterator<char*> szout (szbuf);
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*szout = sz;
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size_t szsz = distance (szbuf, szout.base());
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if (!os.verify_remaining ("write", "ustl::string", szsz + sz)) return;
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os.write (szbuf, szsz);
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os.write (cdata(), sz);
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}*/
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/// Returns a hash value for [first, last)
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hashvalue_t string::hash (const char* first, const char* last) noexcept // static
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{
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hashvalue_t h = 0;
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// This has the bits flowing into each other from both sides of the number
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for (; first < last; ++ first)
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h = *first + ((h << 7) | (h >> (BitsInType(hashvalue_t) - 7)));
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return h;
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}
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string::size_type string::minimumFreeCapacity (void) const noexcept { return 1; }
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} // namespace ustl
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